How many people survived the greatest disaster of all times? The situation changed under Tiglath-pilezer III (745-727 b.c. King Sargon II of Assyria captured Mussassir, a city which was ruled by Urzanu, a vassal of Rusa, king of Urartu. the kingdom of Ararat came to an end, and the country was occupied by a people who are ancestors of the Armenians of the present day. Its general elevation is 6,000 feet above the sea. The association in Jeremiah 51:27, 28 of Ararat, Minni (Maneans), Ashkenaz (Scyths), and Medes accords with the military situation of the early 6th cent. King James Version (KJV), And the ark rested in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, upon the mountains of, Set ye up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet among the nations, prepare the nations against her, call together against her the kingdoms of, Upgrade to Bible Gateway Plus, and access the NEW, KJV, Baby's First Bible, Hardcover, Multicolor: A special keepsake for your new arrival, KJV Study Bible, Red Letter Edition: Second Edition, KJV, Journal the Word Bible, Large Print, Red Letter Edition: Reflect, Journal, or Create Art Next to Your Favorite Verses, KJV, Holy Bible, Larger Print, Paperback, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, King James Version, KJV, Vest Pocket New Testament & Psalms, Leathersoft, Black, Red Letter Version: Holy Bible, King James Version, KJV, Reference Bible, Personal Size Giant Print, Red Letter Edition, Comfort Print: Holy Bible, King James Version. Preposition-b | Number - masculine singular, Seven, seven times, a week, an indefinite number, Article | Number - ordinal masculine singular, Preposition-b, Article | Noun - masculine singular, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular. Genesis 7:17-19 And the flood was forty days upon the earth; and the waters increased, and bare up the ark, and it was lift up above the earth…. From the name of Sardur’s father, Lutipri, it is clear that a new dynasty had succeeded that of King Arame, with a new center at Tuspa. also names Uruaṭri among his enemies in the N. None of these notices would lead one to believe that as yet the petty princes of the area had coalesced into a political unit. Especially prized were the riding horses of the Nairi lands. This peak is of volcanic origin and lies outside the general region, rising from the lowlands of the Araxes (Aras) River to a height of 17,000 feet, supported by another peak seven miles distant, 13,000 feet high. ARARAT [ISBE] ARARAT - ar'-a-rat ('araraT): A mountainous plateau in western Asia from which flow in different directions the Euphrates, the Tigris, the Aras and the Choruk rivers. Sardur escaped to his capital Tu(ru)spa, which Tiglath-pilezer was unable to capture in 735. b.c., when Urartu, Maneans, Scythians, and Medes were all active. Shamshi-Adad V had to launch new campaigns in order to defend established Assyrian provinces in the Upper Tigris region against Urartian attacks. 900 they borrowed the cuneiform characters of Nineveh, and from this time we have inscriptions of a line of kings who at times contended with Assyria. Did Noah need oxygen above the mountains? It should, also, be remembered that the drying up of the waters of the flood is represented to have been very gradual--it being 170 days from the time the waters began to subside before Noah could disembark. This range, which separates Armenia from Kurdistan, is regarded by many authorities as the hills really meant, because, as they are nearer the place whence the ark started, the difficulty regarding the course taken by it is not so insuperable. This statement is partially confirmed by the Babylonian Chronicle (iii 34-38). In the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month. Dictionaries - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Ararat. Ararat = "the curse reversed: precipitation of curse" a mountainous region of eastern Armenia, between the river Araxes and the lakes Van and Oroomiah, the site where Noah's ark came to rest (TWOT) the mountain where Noah's ark came to rest Bibliography F. W. König, Handbuch der chaldischen Inschriften (1955); A. Goetze, Kleinasien (21957), 187ff. In the King James Bible, 2 Kings 19:37 and Isaiah 37:38 translate the word “Ararat” as “Armenia.” However, other versions, including the New King James Version, simply say “land of Ararat.” In this area of modern Turkey, near the Russian and Iranian borders, there is a large mountain named Mount Ararat. The name Ararat is found in the English bible only in Gen. 8:4, Jer. His capital was no longer Arzashkun, but Tuspa, which he founded and fortified. It rises a majestic 14,000 feet from the plain of Aras (Araxes). Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. La croyance a cependant évolué pour faire du massif montagneux arménien, plus majestueux et … So Dayyān-Ashur returned with plunder but without decisively crushing Sardur or taking him captive. The Gospel of Jesus Christ is the foundation of MABC’s existence-Jesus Christ is the chief cornerstone and His Word is our sure guide. The Ark Rests on Ararat … 3 The waters receded steadily from the earth, and after 150 days the waters had gone down. The original name of the kingdom occupying Armenia was Bianias, which Ptolemy transliterated Byana. This elevated plateau of Armenia has still many attractions, and is eminently suited to have been the center from which the human race spread in all directions. the kingdom of Ararat came to an end, and the country was occupied by a people who are ancestors of the Armenians of the present day. History. This was the name of a country. in the mountainous region of Armenia, the plural showing that the mountain peak known as Ararat was not referred to. The extra details given in the OT are by no means improbable or tendential. A mountainous plateau in western Asia from which flow in different directions the Euphrates, the Tigris, the Aras and the Choruk rivers. According to Sayce this cuneiform syllabary was introduced from Assyria after the conquest of Shalmaneser II in the 9th century BC. Genesis 8:4. kings of Urartu (Argisti II, Rusa II, Sardur III) were still able to build new citadels, their kingdom ceased to exist as an independent political unit after a series of Median (Madai) attacks in the early 6th cent. About B.C., 900 they borrowed the cuneiform characters of Nineveh, and from this time we have inscriptions of a line of kings who at times contended with Assyria. Ararat (Western Armenian pronunciation: Ararad) is the Greek version of the Hebrew spelling (אֲרָרָט; RRṬ) of the name Urartu, a kingdom that existed in the Armenian Highlands in the 9th–6th centuries BC. b.c. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. The rendering, however, "from the east," is by no means certain, and many translate "eastward," and even the Authorised Version renders the word east, that is, eastward, in Genesis 13:11. ; T. Beran, “Urartu” in H. Schmökel (ed. It has two conical peaks, about 7 miles apart, the one 14,300 feet and the other 10,300 feet above the level of the plain. ), Kulturgeschichte des alten Orient (1961), 606ff. And the ark rested in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, upon the mountains of Ararat. This part of Armenia was inhabited by a people who spoke a language unlike any other now known, though it may have been related to the modern Georgian. In the W, Menua’s domain reached to the bend in the Euphrates and the borders of Malatya. is the first to mention a king of a united kingdom of Urartu, named Arame, who resided in Arzashkun. The script is cuneiform and each letter has only a single phonetic character attached to it. Ararat = "the curse reversed: precipitation of curse" a mountainous region of eastern Armenia, between the river Araxes and the lakes Van and Oroomiah, the site where Noah's ark came to rest (TWOT) the mountain where Noah's ark came to rest According to Genesis 8:4, Noah’s ark came to rest, after the waters subsided, on “the mountains of Ararat.” If the Biblical Flood overtook Noah somewhere in Mesopotamia, then the highest mountains in the vicinity, which the receding waters would have first exposed, would have been those in the N (Urartu). Verset: Genèse 8 : 4: Le septième mois, le dix-septième jour du mois, l'arche s'arrêta sur les montagnes d'Ararat ('Ararat). In Most researchers believe that the “mountains” mentioned were probably the Kurdish range of South Armenia in Turkey. The Urartian alliance of N Syria, SE Anatolia, and Urartu was dissolved. New International Version (NIV), Upgrade to Bible Gateway Plus, and access the NEW. as a designation of one of the Nairi lands to the N of Assyria against which Shalmanezer I (1274-1245 b.c.) 4 On the seventeenth day of the seventh month, the ark came to rest on the mountains of Ararat. The seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month. Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Law: Genesis 8:4 The ship rested in the seventh month (Gen. Ge Gn) Christian Bible Study Resources, Dictionary, Concordance and Search Tools. Ararat. How did animals get from the Ark to isolated places, such as Australia? of La Bible nomme le lieu de cet échouage les montagnes d’Ararat. Lake Van, which like the Dead Sea has no outlet, is nearly in its center. In Genesis 8:4 the ark is said to have rested "upon the mountains of Ararat," i.e. It is called Kuh-i-nuh, i.e., "Noah's mountain", by the Persians. Salem Media Group. Jeremiah 51:27 Ararat is associated with Minni and Ashkenaz, which according to the Assyrian monuments lay just to the east of Armenia. There are in this region two mountains of great altitude, the Aghri-Dagh and the Kara-Dagh, the highest of which is 17,260 feet above the sea-level; and naturally legend chooses this as the place where the ark settled. In this area of modern Turkey, near the Russian and Iranian borders, there is a large mountain named Mount Ararat. 1915. It may have been many centuries before the present conditions were established, the climate, meanwhile, being modified to a corresponding degree by the proximity of vast surrounding bodies of water. sacred land or high land, the name of a country on one of the mountains of which the ark rested after the Flood subsided ( Genesis 8:4 ). Its general elevation is 6,000 feet above the sea. Three thousand feet of the summit of the higher of these peaks is covered with perpetual snow. Could Noah’s Ark really hold all the animals that were supposed to be preserved from Flood? The translation in the King James Version of the Hebrew word אֲרָרַט ‎ ( ararat ) in 2 Kgs 19:37 and Isa 37:38 . In the year 832 b.c. The mountain is called Kuh-i-nuh, i.e., “Noah’s mountain”, by the Persians. On one of its mountains Noah’s ark rested after the Flood subsided (Genesis 8:4). Shalmanezer III (858-824 b.c.) Bibliography Information Shalmanezer ordered a second attack on Urarṭu by his general Dayyān-Ashur. Armenia abounds in inscriptions carved on the rocks, altar stones and columns, but they have been only imperfectly translated. Isaiah 37:38 And it came to pass, as he was worshipping in the house of Nisroch his god, that Adrammelech and Sharezer his sons smote him with the sword; and they escaped into the land of Armenia: and Esarhaddon his son reigned in his stead. In the NE he pressed over the Araxes and carried the battle to the territory of E Armenia. Ararat in search of the remains of Noah’s Ark. He clearly challenged the Assyrian sovereignty over the Mannai land around Lake Urmia. At the close of the seventh century B.C. The higher peak is perpetually covered in snow. sacred land or high land, the name of a country on one of the mountains of which the ark rested after the Flood subsided ( Genesis 8:4). Some Armenian historians, such as Ashot Melkonyan, link the origin of the word "Ararat" to the root of the endonym of the indigenous peoples of the Armenian … Even Adad-nirari III (809-782 b.c. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. In 2 Kings 19:37 , Isaiah 37:38 , the word is rendered "Armenia" in the Authorized Version, but in the Revised Version, "Land of Ararat." The booty obtained from the Nairi lands rarely included valuable items, but rather livestock. ), who boasted that he had penetrated to the Caspian Sea and subjugated all of the Nairi lands, can only have touched the outermost periphery of Urartu. And Esarhaddon his son reigned in his stead. Genesis 8:4 | View whole chapter | See verse in context And the ark rested in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, upon the mountains of Ararat. The "mountains" mentioned were probably the Kurdish range of South Armenia. Ararat in the OT. "International Standard Bible Encyclopedia". And the ark rested in the seventh month, on the seventeenth day of the month, on the mountains of Ararat. are known. 1. German orientalist and Bible critic Wilhelm Gesenius speculated that the word "Ararat" came from the Sanskrit word Arjanwartah, meaning "holy ground." Now his opponent was no longer King Arame, but a King Sardur (the Assyrians call him Sheduri). Lake Van, which like the Dead Sea has no outlet, is nearly in its center. In Jeremiah 51:27 , the name denotes the central or southern portion of Armenia. After the Cimmerian threat had faded, the Scythians (OT Ashkenaz) and the Medes took their place to press on Urartu. It is made entirely of volcanic rock and is an extinct volcano that rose during Noah’s flood. In the King James Bible, 2 Kings 19:37 and Isaiah 37:38 translate the word “Ararat” as “Armenia.” However, other versions, including the New King James Version, simply say “land of Ararat.”. 2 Kings 19:37 and Isaiah 37:38 record the fact that two sons of Sennacherib, called Adrammelech and Sharezer in the OT, killed their father and fled to the land of Ararat (Urartu). Moreover, we are told that the word in, Assyrian means "highland," and thus may signify any hilly country. Under Shamshi-Adad V (823-811), the Assyrian general Mutarris-Ashur led an expedition to the coast of the Black Sea, during which he sought to hinder the westward expansion of Urartu and claimed to have plundered 200 villages and towns of the Nairi king Uspina (=Ispuini), but now the Urartians seized the initiative. Ararat in the OT. Dictionaries - Easton's Bible Dictionary - Ararat, Dictionaries - Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary - Ararat, Encyclopedias - International Standard Bible Encyclopedia - Ararat, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. The name Urartu, in a somewhat altered form, Uruaṭri, is found in Assyrian sources in the 13th cent. In the Chaldean Genesis the ark rests upon Nizir, a region to the east of Assyria, the highest peak of which, now named Elwend, is called in the cuneiform texts "the mountain of the world" ( Chaldean Genesis, p. 307). From 818-816 b.c. Rusa and his allies, the kings of Tabal (Tubal) and Mushki (Meshech) were now threatened by a new power, the Cimmerians (OT Gomer). This Sardur (I) is the first Urartian king of whom Urartian inscrs. Camp 2019 ~ July 15-20 | Held at Skyline Baptist Church | 4783 Adairsville Rd. Sardur was sufficiently skilled in guerrilla tactics to avoid a pitched battle with the superior Assyrian army. In Context | Full Chapter | Other Translations. Author: Matthew G. Easton and Paul S. Taylor. fought. Notwithstanding its high elevation the region is fertile, furnishing abundant pasture, and producing good crops of wheat and barley, while the vine is indigenous. It is only in comparatively modern times that the present name has been given to it. God. In the latter passage the event described took place in Armenia as we know from other history. About B.C. Until as late as 714 b.c., the kings of Urartu were able to control Ardini (=Mussassir), which was right in the Assyrian heartland, and to build there a temple for their chief deity Khaldi and his wife Bagmastu. Ararat.--If in Genesis 11:2 the Authorised Version is right in saying that the descendants of Noah travelled "from the east" to Shinar, this could not be the Ararat of Armenia. "Entry for 'ARARAT'". Pour les premiers chrétiens et dans l’islam, le mont Ararat se trouvait plus au sud, incarné par le mont Djoudi. The name “Ararat” is mentioned four times in the Bible’s original manuscripts (Genesis 8:4; 2 Kings 19:37; Isaiah 37:38; Jeremiah 51:27).